Umlando wokushanela izimboni uhlehlela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, isikhathi lapho isidingo sokususwa kothuli nemfucumfucu ngendlela ephumelelayo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene saba okubaluleke kakhulu.Izimboni, izimboni zokukhiqiza kanye nezindawo zokwakha zazikhiqiza uthuli oluningi, imfucumfucu kanye nezinto ezilahlwayo. Izindlela zokuhlanza ezivamile, njengemishanelo kanye nokushanela ngezandla, zazinganele ukubhekana nesilinganiso nobunkimbinkimbi bokungcola kwezimboni. Lokhu kwaholela ekufuneni izixazululo ezisebenza kahle zokuhlanza, kwabeka isisekelo sokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokuhlanza izimboni.
Imvelaphi yezicoci ze-vacuum yemboni ingalandelelwa ekusungulweni kwe-vacuum eyimishini yokuqala ngeminyaka yawo-1860s nguDaniel Hess. Nokho, kwaze kwaba ngawo-1900 lapho isicoci se-vacuum semboni saqala ukubonakala.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1800, abasunguli baqala ukuhlola amadivaysi ayekwazi ukumunca ukungcola kanye nemfucumfucu. Amanye ama-prototypes okuqala ayesekelwe ezimisweni ezilula zemishini, kusetshenziswa umoya noma umfutho womoya ukudala ukumunca. Isibonelo, kube khona ukungqubuzana okunezinsimbi ezifana ne-bellows ezazama ukudonsa othulini. Le mizamo yangaphambili, nakuba ingemidala, yabeka isiteji sokuqamba okusha. Banikeze imiqondo yokuqala yokusebenzisa amandla okumunca ukuze kususwe ukungcola ezindaweni zezimboni, okwakuyothi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kucwengisiswe futhi kuthuthukiswe kube abahlanzi bemishini abasezingeni eliphezulu.
Ukufika kwe-Electric Motors
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ukuthuthukiswa kwamamotho kagesi kwaguqula imboni ye-vacuum cleaner yezimboni. Ama-vacuum cleaner asebenza ngogesi anikeze ukumuncwa okunamandla kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nabangaphambi kwawo. Ukusetshenziswa kwamamotho kagesi kwenze umthombo wamandla ongaguquki futhi onokwethenjelwa, okuvumela ukusebenza okungcono ekuqoqeni ukungcola kwezimboni.
Ukuvela Kwezinhlelo Zokuhlunga
Njengoba imishini yokuhlanza imfucuza yezimboni yanda, ukubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokuhlunga kwaba sobala. Izindlela zokuhlunga kusenesikhathi zazihilela izikrini ezilula noma izihlungi ukuvimbela izinhlayiya ezinkulu ukuba zingaphindiseli emoyeni. Nokho, ngokwanda kwesidingo somoya ohlanzekile ezindaweni zezimboni, kwathuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe bokuhlunga obuthuthuke kakhulu.
Maphakathi nekhulu lama-20, abakhiqizi baqala ukufaka izihlungi zekhwalithi engcono ezingathwebula izinhlayiya zothuli olucolekile. Lokhu akuzange nje kuthuthukise izinga lomoya endaweni yokusebenza kodwa futhi kwavikela injini yesicoci se-vacuum nezinye izakhi emonakalweni obangelwa ukunqwabelana kothuli.
Ukunwetshwa Kwedizayini nokusebenza
Ukukhula kwezimboni ezahlukene kuholele ekwahlukaneni kwemiklamo kanye nokusebenza kwemishini yokuhlanza ivacuum yezimboni. Isibonelo, embonini yokukhiqiza izimoto, bekunesidingo semishini yokuhlanza ekwazi ukuhlanza izindawo ezincane, okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo ngaphakathi ezimotweni. Lokhu kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwamamodeli ahlangene futhi aguquguqukayo anezinamathiselo ezikhethekile.
Embonini yokucubungula ukudla, abahlanzi be-vacuum kwakudingeka bahlangabezane nezindinganiso eziqinile zenhlanzeko futhi bakwazi ukuphatha kokubili izinto ezomile nezimanzi. Abakhiqizi baphendule ngokudala amamodeli anesakhiwo sensimbi engagqwali namasistimu okuhlunga afanelekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungcoliswa okuphambene.
Umlando wemishini yokuhlanza i-vacuum yemboni uwubufakazi bokusungula okusha okuqhubekayo nokuzivumelanisa nezidingo ezishintshayo zomhlaba wezimboni. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo okuphansi kuya emishinini eyinkimbinkimbi yanamuhla, izikhala zezimboni ziye zadlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle emsebenzini. Njengoba siqhubekela phambili, ukuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo kulo mkhakha kuthembisa izixazululo ezisebenza kahle neziqhubekayo zokuhlanza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-26-2024